Butter Parmesan Pasta
A silky butter Parmesan pasta made with nutty brown butter, finely grated Parmesan, and starchy pasta water for the glossiest 10-minute sauce.
Prep Time5 minutes mins
Cook Time15 minutes mins
Course: Butter Sauces
Cuisine: Italian Inspired
Keyword: brown butter, butter sauce, no cream pasta, parmesan, pasta sauce
Servings: 2 people
- 200 grams dried pasta (I recommend a long shape, see notes)
- 100 grams butter (I use salted)
- 10 sage leaves (optional)
- 50 grams Parmesan cheese very finely grated
- Salt and pepper to taste
Brown the butter
Melt the butter in a skillet over medium heat. When it starts to sizzle, add the sage leaves. (If you don’t have a light coloured pan, you can brown the butter in a saucepan instead, it can be easier to see the colour change.)
Keep cooking, swirling the pan often so the butter browns evenly.
It will bubble with big, loud crackles at first, turn the heat down if it’s cooking too quickly.
The bubbles and noise will settle and a layer of foam will form on top.
Keep swirling the pan, this gives you a peek at the colour underneath the foam. The whole process takes about 5 minutes.
Watch for the milk solids on the bottom to turn golden brown (not black). Remember it will keep cooking off the heat.
As soon as the specks look golden and smell nutty, remove the pan from the heat and pour into a bowl to stop it cooking.
Finish the sauce
When the pasta only has 2-3 minutes left, return the butter to the pan and bring to a gentle simmer. I like to add ½ teaspoon black pepper at this stage.
Add ⅓ cup pasta water, whisking quite vigorously. Let it gently bubble for a minute or two, whisking every so often. It should thicken slightly.
At any point drain your pasta if it is ready and just reserve a cup of water.
Add the cooked pasta into sauce with another ¼ cup of pasta water and toss well, letting it bubble together for 30 seconds.
Turn the heat to the lowest possible and sprinkle the cheese on the top in an even layer.
Let the cheese melt gently on top for 1-2 minutes undisturbed. It doesn't need to fully melt. The video below will help!
With tongs quickly swirl the pasta around and around in a circle until it creates a beautiful glossy sauce.
Season to taste (this depends on your butter) and serve with the crispy sage leaves on top.
A squeeze of lemon and some lemon zest on top is a lovely touch.
Pasta shapes - Long shapes like spaghetti, linguine or fettuccine work best for this method because they spin easily with tongs.
Parmesan - For the smoothest sauce, grate the Parmesan very finely. I blitz mine in a blender to a powder. Pre-grated cheese won’t melt properly in this recipe.
Butter - Salted butter adds great flavor, but unsalted works too. Adjust seasoning depending on what you use.
Pasta water - Use a smaller pot than usual so the water stays nice and starchy, this is essential for a glossy emulsified sauce. Check out my pasta cooking guide for the perfect pasta, salt, water ratio!
Heat level - Once the Parmesan goes in, keep the heat low. Too much heat can make the pasta stick to the bottom of your pan.
Sage - Optional but recommended. Frying the leaves in the butter adds great flavor and a delicious crunchy topping.